2D Vector Velocity & Kinematics Calculator
Decompose velocity magnitude (speed) and direction (angle) into X and Y orthogonal components.
Input Parameters
Calculation Results
Formula & How 2D Vector Velocity & Kinematics Calculator Works
Velocity is a vector quantity requiring both magnitude (speed) and direction (angle). Trigonometric sine and cosine functions resolve 2D motion into perpendicular coordinate axes.
- Enter Vector Magnitude / Speed: Input your target parameter value.
- Enter Direction / Angle (degrees °): Input your target parameter value.
- Apply Formula: Calculate using
v_x = v × cos(θ) | v_y = v × sin(θ) | |v| = √(v_x² + v_y²). - Review Results: View exact computed answers, metrics, and worked mathematical proofs.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the difference between speed and velocity?
Speed is a scalar quantity (magnitude only, e.g. 100 km/h), while velocity is a vector quantity (speed + direction, e.g. 100 km/h at 030°).
Authoritative Standards & Verified Reference Citations
Calculations and mathematical logic on this page are grounded in published statutory rules, regulatory standards, and official government data published by the following bodies:
Open government data, scientific datums, and public sector mathematical reference datasets.
Australia's national authority on physical, chemical, and biological metric measurement standards.
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